The NF2 Information and Services - News section shares new news articles a few times a week, there are older news topics that including basic explanations on different NF2 issues, treatment options, and treatment developments.
A Neurofibromatosis Type 2 (NF2) story in the news.
Awareness Months shares were also typed for the website, for individuals following NF2 Information and Services do not know Englush.
Neurofibromatosis (NF); NF1, NF2, and Schwannomatosis (SWN/NF3) can leave individuals with severe fatigue from tumor cell growth on nerves which can result in; B12 Deficiency and a Poor Immune System. Learn more.
Individuals with Neurofibromatosis (NF) may face isolation as a result of; Hearing Loss, or Skin Surface Tumors.
Issues for Neurofibromatosis Type 2 (NF2) typically, cannot be seen outside of an MRI of brain and spine, or without an eye exam.
Criteria for diagnosis of NF2 requires more than the presence one (1) brain tumor.
The likely causes of Epilepsy for individuals with Neurofibromatosis Type 2 (NF2) when dealing with or recovering from Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI), including ...
Neurofibromatosis (NF) results in the growth of nerve sheath tumors... These tumors cause damage to the nerve ending, surrounding nerves, muscles, bones, and organs. Prescription strength pain killers are often necessary and sometimes not strong enough...p>
When individuals with Neurofibromatosis Type 2 (NF2) start to develop the growth of Vestibular Schwannoma (VS) it can easily result in; Vertigo, Dizziness, Lightheadedness, and Nausea. Once this starts, the person is at higher risk of facing these issues when medications include these things as possible side effects. Some of these medications include...
Neurofibromatosis Type 2 (NF2) is a genetic condition which develops because of damage to Chromosome 22.
There is no cure for Neurofibromatosis Type 2
Research for a Cure is needed.
Approximately 50% of individuals with Neurofibromatosis Type 2 (NF2) grow Meningioma tumors, in addition to...
Individuals with Neurofibromatosis; Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1), Neurofibromatosis Type 2 (NF2), and Schwannomatosis (NF3/SWN) may grow tumors seen as visible bumps just under the skin surface, but...
Individuals with NF should see an Opathologist to monitor eye health for...
95% of individuals with Neurofibromatosis Type 2 (NF2) develop Vestibular Schwannoma tumors bilaterally (left and right). VS grow for other reasons, but typically only one side.
The growth of VS can result in damage to Cranial Nerve 7 (CN7), the Facial Nerve resulting in Facial Paralysis. Actual Issues of Facial Paralysis...
When Tinnitus starts, it is important to see an Otolaryngologist also known as ENT (Ear Nose and Throat Doctor) immediately and Neurologist for an MRI.
Things that can Help include...
NF1 Day is May 17th: Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1) is a condition which develops because of damage to Chromosome 17.
Individuals with NF1 and NF2 may face different forms of cognitive issues. NF1 issues atart at birth, NF2 issues are only the possible result of tumors. Learn more...
Individuals with NF may develop; Scoliosis, Kyphosis, or Kyphoscoliosis, but for each NF type it would be the result of different issues and options....
Vestibular Rehabilitation Therapy (VRT) is necessary when...
Unlike NF1 people with NF2 are less likely for Tumor Malignancy. However...
Neurofibromatosis Type 2 (NF2) are at a 95% risk of Deafness between ages of 18-30. Learn more about hearing options...
Hallmark of NF2 is the growth of Schwannoma on the Vestibulocochlear Nerve, which branches to the; Cochlear Nerve (hearing) and Vestibular Nerve (balance). These tumors are referred to as Vestibular Schwannoma (VS), or Acoustic Neuroma (AN). NF2 chance of left and right VS is 95%, deafness between 18 to 30. Learn more ...
The presence of Café-au-lait Macules (CALMs) should raise the suspicion of a genetic condition and physical examination for cause is important. Learn more ...
The statistics are uncertain because the chances of NF1 occurrence is likely less than believed as many who believe they have NF1 may, in fact, have either; NF2, or SWN. Learn more ...
Individuals with Neurofibromatosis (NF); NF1, NF2, and SWN, are a high risk of Kidney Issues, not because of NF itself but as a result of methods used to monitor or manage NF. Reasons for possible kidney issues...
A tumor or tumors for individuals with NF may have no growth for several years and may remain dormant after initial growth. However, "Stable - No Growth" for a year or years does not mean a tumor is dormant, they may start to grow again years later. It is also possible while some tumors that appear stable they are slow growing, which is why MRI reviews should include a review of scans from years prior as a comparison. [Asthagiri, 2017]...
An individual with Neurofibromatosis (NF); NF1, NF2, and SWN, may grow one or possibly hundreds of tumors. It is fortunate each growth does not require treatment since there is no treatment available to permanently put an end to all tumors of any type that form in individuals with NF; Neurofibroma, Schwannoma, or Meningioma...
Neurofibromatosis Tumors of Neurofibroma and Schwannoma are nerve damaging masses. These tumors can result in...
Neurofibromatosis (NF); Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1), Neurofibromatosis Type 2 (NF2), and Schwannomatosis (SWN / NF3) are Autosomal Dominant genetic conditions. However; NF can develop as a result of Spontaneous mutations and may be Mosaic, where not all cells in their body include damaged NF that can result in tumors or other issues.
Many Spontaneous NF individuals receive diagnosed after they have children. A first-generation individual who may have Mosaic development might have fewer issues and tumors than their children if the NF mutation occurred early in fetal development.
Medical Education about NF needed: It takes more than one doctor type for confirmed diagnosis of NF. It will help if the following doctor types know signs their patients may have NF, to help redirect individuals to other doctors for diagnosis; Pediatricians, Primary Care Doctors, Dermatologists, Ophthalmologist, Otolaryngologist/Ear Nose Throat (ENT), Neurologist. Learn more about doctor types you may need to see for NF2 at: https://www.nf2is.org/specialists.php
Neurofibromatosis (NF) are genetic conditions of Autosomal Dominant inheritance; Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1), Neurofibromatosis Type 2 (NF2), and Schwannomatosis (SWN / NF3).
Primary Finding | Added Features needed for Diagnosis |
---|---|
Bilateral Vestibular Schwannoma |
None |
First-degree relative with NF2 |
Unilateral Vestibular Schwannoma, or Any two (2) other NF2-Associated lesions: Meningioma, Schwannoma, Glioma, or Cataracts |
Unilateral Vestibular Schwannoma |
Any two (2) other NF2-Associated lesions: Meningioma, Schwannoma, Glioma, Neurofibroma, or Cataract |
Multiple Meningiomas |
Unilateral Vestibular Schwannoma, or Any two (2) other NF2-Associated lesions: Schwannoma, Glioma, Neurofibroma, or Cataracts |
The diagnostic criteria for a person to be diagnosed with Schwannomatosis (SWN) follow a strict guideline established by the NIH. A diagnosis for SWN may if a person meets one of the conditions identified below. A diagnosis for SWN requires conditions identified in source.
The NIH diagnostic criteria for NF1 in an individual who has two or more of the following features on source...
Graphic Overview of Neurofibromatosis Type 2 (NF2)
Neurofibromatosis (NF) include three types; Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1), Neurofibromatosis Type 2 (NF2), and Schwannomatosis (SWN/NF3). NF are genetic tumor predisposition, but issues an individual with NF may face are not all the result of tumors. Which issues an individual may have, would depend on their NF type.
Tests like MRI's, eye exams, blood tests, or other tests that may be necessary at different points in life, early diagnosis is important.
NF type and exact form would also determine region or regions of the body tumors may develop.
Developments in Genetics has proven that there are not one, or two, but three forms of Neurofibromatosis (NF). Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1), Neurofibromatosis Type 2 (NF2), and Schwannomatosis (SWN / NF3). The Neurofibromatosis conditions; NF1, NF2, and SWN, affect people regardless of; gender, race, and country.
1987: Mapping for genes for NF separated people with NF into two (2) separate diseases while identified the location of NF1 on Chromosome 17 and NF2 on Chromosome 22.[1]
2003: Schwannomatosis is molecularly and clinically distinct from NF2.[2]
2014: Genetic testing for accurate Schwannomatosis diagnosis was finally available. Some diagnosed as NF1 or NF2 were finally able to be properly diagnosed with Schwannomatosis.[3]
Neurofibromatosis (NF) include three types; Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1), Neurofibromatosis Type 2 (NF2), and Schwannomatosis (SWN/NF3).
"Given the increasing use of Bevacizumab (Avastin™), a vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitor which results in an increased risk of bleeding, it is important to ascertain if there is a predisposition to vascular abnormalities in NF2."
"Reportedly, the CRISPR/Cas9 (CRISPR) procedure is dependent on the genome which every cell in a body contains, which is more like the personal code of a human body. The scientists use the same process followed by the E. coli bacteria to edit the DNA. The scientists are now looking to use the same DNA-cutting process for editing parts of cells in plants, animals and human beings that could lead up to causing diseases." (The Science Times)
For some conditions CRISPR is "...expected to arrive in the next five years or sooner." (The Science Times) Expectations of CRISPR for the genetic condition of Neurofibromatosis Type 2 (NF2), is expected to take longer. (Doctor Asthagiri, video "Learn from a Leading Expert in NF2", 2016)
"Neurofibromin (NF1) is a well-known tumor suppressor that is commonly mutated in cancer patients."
"...findings may provide novel insights into therapeutic approaches targeting NF1-deficient tumors."
Most potential new drugs fail when they're tested in people. These failures are not only a major disappointment, they sharply drive up the cost of developing new drugs.
A major reason for these failures is that most new drugs are first tested out in mice, rats or other animals. Often those animal studies show great promise.
But mice aren't simply furry little people, so these studies often lead science astray. Some scientists are now rethinking animal studies to make them more effective for human health.
Small Wins - Small, measurable goals. Recovery is more like a marathon than a sprint. Enjoy the Moment, Thrive by Staying Healthy, Realize the New Me, Knowing Symptoms, The impact of Doctor Assumptions, Memory, Physical Activity, and Medication.
Open Science Framework has started to share data between researchers for finding treatments faster.
Handheld EEG device quickly determines the severity of the head injury that may reduce the number of CT Scans done, less radiation exposure, lower cost.
The portable device can evaluate brain injury scan outside of hospitals. Approved in 2016 and are 97% accurate for brain intracranial bleeding or brain trauma injury to determine if additional tests may be needed or not.
"Subsequent studies confirm that inhibition of FAK1 is sufficient to suppress tumorigenesis in animal models of NF2 and that crizotinib-resistant forms of FAK1 can rescue the effects of treatment."
Source: Troutman, Scott, et al. "Crizotinib inhibits NF2-associated schwannoma through inhibition of focal adhesion kinase 1." Oncotarget 7.34 (2016): 54515. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.10248 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5342359/ Link to more: Crizotinib Trial FactsGet help faster from your doctor from home. A doctor who already has an existing health report for you.
Sometimes it can help to take a picture of yourself, the area of yourself you are concerned you have a health issue with and email the picture to your doctor with an explanation.
It may not be enough for them to help, but it may be enough for them to say to rush to ER instead of their office, where doctors are ready to help with your specific issue.
Hold doctor business cards for email addresses.
Facial Paralysis / Drop Foot / Swelling / Surgical Scar Issue / Eye Issue
What can we do to heal from surgery a little faster, and more completely?
Is there anything that can be done to slow down nerve damage progression?
B12/B Complex - Why and when it might be better in pill form.
Treatment for: Glioblastoma Brain Tumors
Treatment: Combination Treatment - Oral Drug + Electric Skull Cap
Reason for Share: Can this potentially help fight Meningioma or Schwannoma brain tumors?
Up to date listing on Drug-Based Clinical Trial treatments for #NF2. Includes
Chronic pain my be from brain expectation of pain.
"It is the brain, not the body, that experiences pain. Repeated trauma can cause the brain to experience more pain than is warranted, a phenomenon referred to as chronic pain. This gives hope that chronic pain can be remedied through treatment of the brain...
Deaf Patients or Deaf Caregivers
If you are deaf and need medical care at an American hospital, an interpreter is required to be made accessible to you. If you are deaf and are the caregiver, partner, parent, or spouse of someone that needs medical attention, an interpreter is also required to be made accessible.
When an interpreter is not available in a hospital, hospitals are working with video conference for interpreters to help.
Recrudescence of herpes virus infections following resection of schwannomas. An antiviral role of merlin?
If you have NF and you have an incident of a health issue that is new to you, call your doctor.
Learn More about Epilepsy and Seizures.
As we plan for Purple Day, March 26, for Epilepsy Awareness anyone who has seizures or children with seizures might want to review the information about service and support animals. The link includes sources to connect to for different services.
International service animals source included on the page.
Help raise Epilepsy Awareness and wear purple Sunday, March 26.
Read and learn why and when you may be at risk if you have NF2.
It takes more than one Seizure to have Epilepsy.
Help raise Epilepsy Awareness and wear purple Sunday, March 26.
Read and learn why and when you may be at risk if you have NF2.
It takes more than one Seizure to have Epilepsy.
30 year old women dies from Tumieric taken by IV
How much is too much? Talk to your doctors about everything.
"Dangers of unwarranted claims about the healing power of stem cells." [Branndenton.com]
Stem Cell Treatments are not standardized treatments methods for good reasons. They do not always respond as expected. More research is needed for proper use of any reason.
"Stem cells are cells with the potential to develop into many different types of cells in the body." [Medlin Plus. Stem Cells.]
Clear Speech for Easier Lip Reading
Share with your family who cannot or will not learn sign language. This will help with Lip Reading.
(Many prescription painkillers are under the classification of "controlled substances.")
If you have Neurofibromatosis; NF1, NF2, and Schwannomatosis, you should know the risks and options for birth control for best timing and things to do for safe family planning. Risk limit is not just passing NF to a child.
Some issues may include; Tumor Growth, Medication induces infertility, Medication-InducedIf Miscarriage...
I think they are looking at something that may eventually help nerve damage including Peripheral Neuropathy including Polyneuropathy. Neuron healing limit may be if the Schwann cell is removed from the nerve.
This means it may help some damage not all. Schwannoma = overgrown Schwann cell in the nerve.
Stress can make a small issue seem worse.
A minute or two of time alone can help reduce stress and help with issues of; 1) inability to Sleep despite Insomnia, 2) Headaches (including Migraines), 3) Tinnitus, 4) Blood Pressure, 5) Improve Circulation, 6) Anxiety and 7) issues for ADHD.
Method to do this explained in the link.
Included is a reason you may want to eat; Broccoli, Broccoli Sprouts, Brussels Sprouts, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Savoy Cabbage, Red Cabbage, Kale, and Horseradish if you have Vestibular Schwannoma or Schwannoma in other regions of your body.
Tumors, Immune System, and Additional Risks
Neurofibromatosis (NF); (NF Type 1, NF Type 2, and NF Type 3, also known as Schwannomatosis) Cancer, or not Cancer, and why papers that note things that might make result in more harm to people with Cancers may also be dangerous to people with NF.
Possible "Healthy" Food Issue
Some foods are said to be better than others for tumor prevention, but what this may mean when we are prone to tumors or have tumors already may be another matter as explained in a link from the National Cancer Institute about Antioxidants. But did the mice only have an issue because of the concentrated amount? Unknown
In 2010, it was known people who are not Cancer prone react differently to foods than those who are looking to prevent tumor or Cancers. The only debate is which foods other than antioxidants this may apply to.
3 legal focuments to be ware of prior to first major medical treatment. Make certain in advance what you want is decided by you, not automatically by the medical system.
Important paperwork to file for, with a legal aid. It is best with a legal aid of some sort as the documentation needed for these can be changed yearly.
Schwannoma tumors are an overgrowth of Schwann Cells. Schwann Cells are a part of Nerve Cells for communication of senses and for impulse for movement of the body.
Over the Counter medications should be taken as seriously as Prescription medications. Ideally, before purchase of any medication, be aware of side effects, but even then, following the steps below is important. Each time a pill is taken unless taken daily, it is best to take the following precautions: Step 1...
Things you should know if you drink or plan to drink Decaffeinated Coffee and are concerned about Cancers, Gastric Acidity, Iron Deficiency and Arthritis.
Question: How safe is Tylenol (Acetaminophen)?
Answer: Not as safe as you may think.
Jennifer Vanier Monusko, born with NF2, shares her story of December 29, 2009
The Cranial Nerve 8, the Vestibulocochlear Nerves starts at the center of the brain and splits to become the balance nerve and the hearing nerve, Vestibular Schwannoma, also known as Acoustic Neuroma grown on, and between these two nerves.
A battle everyone born with NF2 will face, some earlier than others, is Bilateral Vestibular Schwannoma. NF2 typically also results in other tumors in the - brain, spinal cord and potentially other parts of the body, but Bilateral VS is the only issue consistent to everyone with NF2.
Three forms of Neurofibromatosis (NF): NF Type 1 (NF1), NF Type 2 (NF2) and Schwannomatosis (SWN) are very different, but they all result in the growth of slow growing but still painful, dangerous, potentially life threatening tumors. There is no treatment to permanently; stop, shrink and prevent more NF tumors from growing, but all NF tumors do not require treatment.
The constant need to see doctors, purchase medications, have different medical test and treatments are a financial burden that results in issues that increases the risk of the dangerous, life threatening health issues, when not lowering the quality of life due to financial limitations.
Read more to understand; the unfortunate aspects of NF, why a cure for each NF type is needed and why it is to the advantage of many other than people with NF to find a cure.
Neurofibromatosis (NF), which is a combination of three genetic diseases; NF1, NF2 and Schwannomatosis all result in the slow growth of typically Benign, non-Cancerous tumors, that can start to grow typically at birth, even if none are symptomatic till years later. While each type of NF results in...
The three forms of Neurofibromatosis are; NF1, NF2 and Schwannomatosis. The criteria for a diagnosis of each form of NF are included here and should be known by anyone with any form of NF.
It is important to understand that while NF is rare, it is statistically unlikely to have more than one form of NF. It is also statistically likely for a person with any of the three forms to be told they might have more than one form of NF. Since tumor growth for each is different it is important to know for a fact which form a person has. Due to similarities between the three forms, the accidental diagnosis of more than one form of NF is an easy one for doctors to make.
Neurofibromatosis (NF): NF1, NF2 and Schwannomatosis, are a genetic Autosomal Dominant conditions, which means each child a parent with NF1, NF2 or Schwannomatosis male or female has a 50% chance to born with the form of NF their parent has.
The three forms of Neurofibromatosis are; NF1, NF2 and Schwannomatosis. The criteria for a diagnosis of each form of NF are included here and should be known by anyone with any form of NF.
It is important to understand that while NF is rare, it is statistically unlikely to have more than one form of NF. It is also statistically likely for a person with any of the three forms to be told they might have more than one form of NF. Since tumor growth for each is different it is important to know for a fact which form a person has. Due to similarities between the three forms, the accidental diagnosis of more than one form of NF is an easy one for doctors to make.
Neurofibromatosis (NF), initially called Von Recklinghausen disease, is not one but three separate genetic conditions that all result in the growth of tumors and neurological issues. The three diseases are called; Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1), Neurofibromatosis Type 2 (NF2) and Schwannomatosis.
The history of NF is complicated and the development of genetic testing was needed for researchers to realize that there are in fact three forms, but this fact is not even commonly known today by all doctors since NF is rare and in some cases not even identified at all. The results are a common issue of inaccurate diagnosis of the wrong NF form and individuals not receiving the proper testing for treatments needed.
Reminder: May is Neurofibromatosis Awareness month. The attached link includes some facts that can be shared with others.
There are a few misconceptions to Neurofibromatosis Type 2 (NF2) Clinical Trials that everyone with NF2 should know; 1) they are not Chemotherapy, 2) that are Tumor Target Treatments, 3) they are not guaranteed to work, 4) there is more than one and 5) side effects of not are still potentially helpful.
Meditating has been proven to do many things including increasing their ability to think, control anxiety and can be included in life to help with overall health.
Vestibular Schwannoma are not exclusively to NF2, the concern of not just Single Sided Deafness but Deafness in Both Ears means different treatment methods should at least be possible to be done by the doctor.
Dr. Asthagiri shared the success rates between Radiosurgery and Surgery. Radiation treatments of any kind result in side effects just as easily as Surgery, one difference is most Radiation side effects are not issues till well after treatment. Surgical options do not always include hearing loss, but depend on the tumor and Surgical Approach.
In the NYU NF Education 2015 event shared here, medical speakers of the NYU NF (Neurofibromatosis) Clinic discuss the history of NF1 and NF2, how they help patients as a complete multidisciplinary team and facts about different simple medical tests that can be an advantage to anyone with NF regardless of location of treatment.
In the 2015 NF Education event at NYU Langone Medical Center, Dr. Thomas Roland, who is the Chairman of the Department of Otolaryngology, ENT, CI and ABI hearing implant surgeon, explains some hearing loss options including delay options to keep hearing longer, implants and the importance of watch and wait.
The 2015 NF2 Ohio Gathering invited doctors to speak about NF2 with key speaker Dr. Asthagiri previously from the NF2 NIH study, now at the University of Virginia. Some of the topics included; 1. tumor issues including but not limited to 2. the difference of NF2 Vestibular Schwannomas and non-NF2 Vestibular Schwannomas biologically as well as in terms of reactions to treatments, 3. why clinical trials to date are limited, 4. Hearing Implant options, and 5. Vestibular Rehabilitation for balance issues.
Fortunately the ADA and the Department of Justice, Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, interpreter use during all hospital related visits is legally required and is not a cost to the patient. This includes some of the options explained here.
The number of tumors a person with NF2 might develop in their life varies from person to. The number of tumors determines the number of treatments an individual might need. It is therefore important to know how to recover between treatments and to delay damage from tumor cell growth. These options include...
The NF2 Information and Services website contains a great deal of information about: Information and Services, NF2 News and Relevant Medical Updates. Once the organization raises enough in donations for free distribution of NF2 print material, we hope our newer news section will help with recent advancements to help people even more.
This article explains how a Craniotomy method was done to remove some NF2 tumors and explains how an IV drain was put in place to drain the Cerebrospinal-Fluid (CSF), to prevent a CSF leak following surgery.
Tinnitus is a phantom sound people start to hear when hearing loss develops. This is a problem for older people, people with different health conditions and many medications commonly taken, sounds heard might be:
New research of genetically engineered stem cells for Brain Cancer that kill tumor cells but nothing else.
3D printing is the creation of items with a machine that melts plastic in layers. Some of the items of interesting notice at the 2014 New York - Makers Faire were science and medical in nature.
Development of a clinical trial of a dry eye treatment, that will not just coat the eye, but bind to the eye itself.
NF1 treatments are different from NF2 treatments proper diagnosis is important.
In an article seen at Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology News, called "Shrinking Tumors with Injections of Engineered Bacteria" in April 2014, bacteria use to destroy tumor cells was the topic in review.
The importance of vitamins and food management which can help raise the immune system.
For anyone who is looking for something that will; definitely stop, definitely shrink, definitely prevent the creation of more tumors in a person with NF2 who has VS or other tumor forms and locations, there is none. There are however options to potentially help slow tumor progression down.
Data reviewed to determine complete hearing loss for individuals with NF2 as a result of:
Today research is finally proving that children with health issues parents did not have are the result of different things a mother is exposed to prior and during pregnancy, especially with chemotherapies.
Vitamin B12 is important in the formation of all cells in the body, especially red blood cells and the covering of nerve cells (myelin). The body needs myelin for nerves to function properly.
NF2 results in Juvenile Cataracts and Other Optic Abnormalities. Some of those other eye issues are explained here.
Cancer treatment revolution potential with new drug explains expectations of a new medication in development that can attack Cancer Cells in multiple ways and result in fewer side effects.
Cognitive Brain Development is an issue with different brain tumor management treatments.
Improving Health with Dark Chocolate consumption Dark Chocolate is 75% Cocoa Powder. "New research suggests that beneficial bacteria that reside toward the end of our digestive tract ferment both the antioxidants and the fiber in cocoa."
New Research: Sleep loss may cause brain damage
Vestibular Schwannoma physical therapy.
Be it chemotherapy or gene therapy, saving tumors after surgery may eventually be helpful in your own treatment needs.